Metabolism and habitat competition in the polychaete Nereis virens
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Adenylate compartmentation and storage in coelomic cells of the polychaete Nereis virens
The concentrations of adenine nucleotides (AMP, ADP, ATP) were determined in coelomic cells (eleocytes) of the polychaete Nereis virens. In cells of immature and male animals, total ADP and AMP contents (each 10­15 µmol ml-1 packed cell volume) greatly exceeded that of ATP (0.8 µmol ml-1 packed cell volume). 31P-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) studies of living eleocytes showed...
متن کاملBiotransformation of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon pyrene in the marine polychaete Nereis virens.
In vivo and in vitro biotransformation of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) pyrene was investigated in the marine polychaete Nereis virens. Assays were designed to characterize phase I and II enzymes isolated from gut tissue. High-pressure liquid chromatography measurement of 1-hydroxypyrene, pyrene-1-glucuronide, pyrene-1-sulfate, and pyrene-1-glucoside appeared to be a sensitive metho...
متن کاملAlteration and release of aliphatic compounds by the polychaete Nereis virens (Sars) experimentally fed with hydrocarbons.
In the laboratory, marine worms were fed with a mixture of algae and several aliphatic hydrocarbons for 15 days. After ingestion by the worms, 34.9% of hydrocarbons are found in the faeces and only 3.1% accumulated in the gut. The comparison between the initial mixture and the faeces shows that the worm's digestive process lead to changes in the distribution of the n-alkane mixture. These chang...
متن کاملPredation and sediment disturbance effects of the intertidal polychaete Nereis virens (Sars) on associated meiofaunal assemblages
A microcosm experiment was carried out to determine the effects of the activity of the burrowing polychaete Nereis virens (Sars) on the associated meiofauna. The sediment basin (76 3 41 cm) was filled with 10 cm of sandy sediment previously sieved with a 1-mm mesh to remove any undesired macrofauna and macrodetritus. Fifteen 13-cm long polyvinyl-chloride (PVC) tubes (I.D. 5 10 cm) were pushed i...
متن کاملToxic effects and bioaccumulation of nano-, micron- and ionic-Ag in the polychaete, Nereis diversicolor.
There is increasing concern about the toxicities and potential risks, both still poorly understood, of silver nanoparticles for the aquatic environment after their eventual release via wastewater discharges. In this study, the toxicities of sediment associated nano (<100 nm)-, micron (2-3.5 μm)- and ionic (AgNO(3))-Ag on the sediment-dwelling polychaete, Nereis diversicolor, were compared after...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Marine Ecology Progress Series
سال: 1997
ISSN: 0171-8630,1616-1599
DOI: 10.3354/meps156151